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The environment around LAnse aux Meadows bears little resemblance to the saga descriptions of Vinland. Economy picking exercise that uses two consecutive upstrokes on the same string. Genetic analyses can help find the answers in two ways: The first method has the advantage that it is easy to get hold of samples, but the analysis is more complex. Various characters were invented for it, and the entire course of the battle between the gods and the forces of evil is described. The stuff under the bar is also correct (although it remains to be seen exactly what "blue-eyed" genes issue the OP is referring to). Can't ignore our ancestry, it makes up our DNA. There are no particularly good arguments to prove that the first humans should not have reached America earlier, even much earlier, says Eske Willerslev. The myth may be an old one, but the reasons to correct it are as timely as ever. I thought, This cant be right. Surely there must have been some contamination by archaeologists who have been in contact with the bones, he says. They were forced to retreat to a more defensible location before engaging their attackers; at the end of the battle two of his men had been slain, while "many of the natives" were killed. I looked at this a little more tonight and did find some sites that tried connecting this to Roanoke as well. An American species of walnut, butternuts grow no further north than New Brunswick, 500 miles to the south. We were out [to] fish. The trickster archetype is common throughout both even though it has a more obvious presence in the The Real Story Behind Bigfoot. Myths and Legends Mar. WebSimilarly, in Norse mythology, Thor, Loki, Odin, and other gods are killed at Ragnarok. I was brosing videos on YouTube when came across this althist video about what if the Vikings had not left the North American continent: So, what do my fellow SBers think? Brain cancer is one of the most serious types of cancer a person can develop. Since the Kensington hoax, several more purported Viking artefacts have been discovered in the USA but none has stood up to scrutiny. Around AD 1000, Leif Erikson had sailed west from the newly established Norse colony in Greenland and discovered a fair land he named Vinland. Leif laid the groundwork for later colonizing efforts by establishing a foothold on Vinland, where he constructed some "large houses." (2022) 'Similarities Between Norse and Indian Myths'. Such is the story of Waynaboozhoo (or have left behind blue-eyed Indian babies any more than a few The Irish claim centers on St Brendan, who in the sixth century is said to have sailed to America in his coracle. It shows us that Europeans and East Asians met and had lots of sex, and thats what created the Native Americans.. Stone loom weights and a spindle whorl provided evidence for weaving at the site. Skin-walkers are generally considered frightening, evil, dangerous, and difficult to kill. Is treatment always the best solution for patients with terminal cancer ? There existed no dissuading considerations for this. Norse has their giants, who gave birth to the original three gods that created Midgard. In the years since, the continued persistence of this myth has illustrated just how easy it is for false history to have serious consequences. "Similarities Between Norse and Indian Myths." A second attempt at settlement was made by Leifs half-sister Freydis Eirksdottir who, according to Erik the Reds Saga, had already been to Vinland as part of Karlsefnis expedition. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. [1] [2] 1. a native of northern Europe, 2. a person of Nordic physical type, 3. a member of the peoples of Scandinavia. The Norse crossed the North Atlantic, settling in the Atlantic archipelago, the Faroes, Iceland, and Greenland, and reaching further west to the edges of the North American mainland. On further investigation, the humps turned out to be canoes and under them were cowering nine men. Merely the broader hip span produced by the introduction of Western European lineage into the tribes, insured more successful births to the generations which followed this initial cross-fertilization. A sea creature mentioned in 13th-century Old Norse manuscripts, which historians thought was a kraken-like mythological monster, is actually a whale using a hunting strategy known as trap or tread-water feeding, a new study finds. However, they partly converge in some aspects that help people better understand the world around them. * Hyperlink the URL after pasting it to your document, Dialogue, Stage Directions, and Interpretation of a Play the Crucible, Hemingway and K. Chopin: Stories Comparison, Sweetness and Power: The Place of Sugar in Modern History by Sidney Wilfred Mintz, Selfishness and Individualism in A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery OConnor, My Father is a Simple Man by Luis Omar Salinas and A Red Palm by Gary Soto: Comparative Analysis, Challenging the Rules in Animal Farm and Fahrenheit 451, Our site uses cookies. Close. This termas well as terms used in the United States such as "Native American" and "American Indian"refers to hundreds of culturally diverse groups who inhabited the Americas before Europeans settled there. Why should my practice come solely from just one of those original spiritualities when even my DNA is 'from' lots of different places? March 5, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/. [6] Another website provides more discussion of the 'blue-eyed' issue here:Native Languages.org. Having sequenced the Siberian genome, the oldest human genome sequenced to date, the researchers now had enough material to start analysing kinship. The Norse, like many other cultures, relied on March 5, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/. Southeastern Native American tribe, the report should be considered Was there any genuine debate in the pre-1860 United States regarding Native American sovereignty? In both cases, they feud and fight each other. According to the Saga of Erik the Red, he set sail with three ships and 140 men.[7]. Were there any Native American tribes that had more than a strategic alliance with the Confederates? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. There is no evidence that Columbus knew about Vinland when he set out on his fateful voyage in 1492. Recent research suggests that Thule migrated from the Bering Strait to the Atlantic because Genghis Khan disrupted the iron trade from Asia. crucial detail, given that Greenland has a native Inuit population. Although distantly related today, some 1,200 years ago Old English and Old Norse were more closely related. WebEarly European explorers to the Americas likely experienced emotions including awe at the vast "new" environment, amazement at meeting "others," the thrill of the unknown, concern for personal safety, desire for personal reward, and longing for Their three-year excursion would be the longest lasting known European colony in the New World, until Columbus's voyages nearly 500 years later initiated full-scale European conquest of the Americas. John Haywood is a historian and author. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Only one further voyage to Vinland is recorded. Here is the arrow, and this wound will cause my death. I am going to say Yes, to the title question, and No to the question in the body. Were there blue-eyed Cherokee Native Americans descended from Vikings? +47 22 80 98 90, Copenhagen: c/o Videnskab.dk, Carl Jacobsens Vej 16, Entr. Is there any first-hand evidence of intentional spreading of disease among natives in the Pacific Northwest? This is incredibly surprising. The purpose of this paper is to compare Norse and Indian myths about universe creation, death, and rebirth. Icelanders. What describes the average pre-colonial NA Native American lifestyle (across several tribes)? However, the other 17,000-year-old skeleton from Afontova Gora may overturn this view. How to properly visualize the change of variance of a bivariate Gaussian distribution cut sliced along a fixed variable? I might come back and top this off for you. It also provides a logical explanations to many archaeological finds that have puzzled the researchers. After sailing north-east for another three days, Bjarni encountered a rocky, mountainous, glaciated land which he thought too barren to be Greenland. So to isolate Viking DNA parts in modern DNA, it would be very difficult to prove they were from original contact (abt. 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You are free to use it to write your own assignment, however you must reference it properly. Disclaimer: Services provided by StudyCorgi are to be used for research purposes only. StudyCorgi, 5 Mar. WebCultural Differences: Similarities Between Spanish And Native Americans 1187 Words | 5 Pages. The Norse called them Skrlings, perhaps meaning screamers. The American Society of Human Genetics has not certified I hope your experience goes better. Would the reflected sun's radiation melt ice in LEO? Bjarnis discoveries excited a lot of interest and, when he decided to give up trading, Erik the Reds son Leif Eriksson bought his ship and set off on a follow-up expedition. In light of another answer mentioning Greenland, the DNA study looked at that as well: The Inuit, often called Eskimos, carry no version of the varianta Does anyone have experience in mixing American and Norse beliefs, dieties and spirits? [7], Shortly thereafter, the Norsemen were attacked by natives frightened by a bull that broke loose from the Norse encampment. The discovery also shows that the European traces that have so far been explained as a mixture between Indians and Europeans after Columbus discovered America in 1492 goes much further back in history. are patent descriptions/images in public domain? The Greenland colony survived until the mid-15th century when the impact of the Little Ice Age killed it off. Instead they were clan-based (likely why they got on well with the The professor was disappointed at first because the preliminary examination revealed that the mitochondrial DNA, which is only inherited in the female line, had a distinctively European profile known as haplotype U. During a second encounter later in the summer, one of Karlesefnis men killed a Skrling who was trying to steal some weapons. English and Old Norse are both members of the Germanic language family. WebNative Americans and Africans have similar concepts of the high god. Columbus returned to Spain and delivered this news to the queen, who believed forming colonies in the Americas was a good way to increase the countrys wealth. For the Cherokee in fact probably their most historic Chief, John Ross, who led them through the Trail of Tears, was blue-eyed (and possibly red-haired). blue eyes. Leif then told Thorvald, 'You go to Vinland, brother, and take my ship if you wish, but before you do so I want the ship to make a trip to the skerry to fetch the wood that Thorir had there'[6]. But even for a colonial to observe someone with blue-eyes in the 1600's, it would still be 600 years after any possible mixingpretty thin. Soon, a voyage was underway to form colonies. Back in the US and in Denmark, the researchers confirmed the dating using modern technology and started sequencing the genetic material. Native American and Norse paganism? Is there a genetic link between North America and Vikings? He also took samples from the femur of another, roughly 17,000-year-old skeleton excavated in Afontova Gora in the same region. I find that fascinating, how well do you feel the paths blend. A comparative study of mythology is essential for understanding the specifics of cultural and historical areas in the ancient world. Any similarities ? Similarities Between Norse and Indian Myths. You might want to consult with your tribe about this honestly. The winter days were much longer than they were in Greenland and on the shortest day of the year, the sun was visible in the middle of the afternoon as well as at breakfast time. @jamesqf I'm no genetics expert, but the article mentions tracking this back into the 1700's. He is friendly to the Dorset culture people living there, and they trade. Compare modern Greenlandic qallunaaq ("Dane"), formerly spelled avdlun. The Thule (Proto-Inuits) arrived in the northeast Atlantic zone not long after the Norse settled in Greenland. Outnumbered, they took refuge in their ship and, with the advantage of iron weapons, beat off the attack. This left the Thule as the sold inhabitants of the Arctic zone. There was a paleolithic, pre-Thule population in the Atlantic region, called the Dorset culture. Was there a Viking Exchange as well as a Columbian one? Magazines, popular imagination by Christopher Columbus, Or create a free account to access more articles, No, the Vikings Did Not Discover America. Get FREE access to HistoryExtra.com. Undoubtedly, the last war cannot pass without a trace, so its result will be the destruction of the Earth. A Norwegian banished to Iceland, he establishes settlements in Greenland. An inclusive subreddit for all Pagans regardless of theistic views or paths. Scholarly dismissal of the authenticity of the Runestone has not erased belief that it is genuine. Read the Danish version of this article at videnskab.dk. Norse exploration of the New World began with the initial sighting of North America by an Icelander named Bjarni Herjlfsson, who spotted land after drifting off course on a journey to Greenland in 985 or 986. But such sentiments can become sinister, leading to claims of ethnic superiority. Unless you think the faiths are not compatable. "The Viking discovery of America: the excavation of a Norse settlement in L'Anse aux Meadows, Newfoundland." This was followed about 25 years later by the settlement of the Faroe Islands and then Iceland in c870. WebCompare And Contrast Greek Mythology. Get 6 issues for 19.99 and receive a 10 gift card* PLUS free access to HistoryExtra.com, Save 70% on the shop price when you subscribe today - Get 13 issues for just $49.99 + FREE access to HistoryExtra.com, Vikings in America: the Europeans who arrived 500 years before Columbus, Leif had been the first European to set foot on the American continent; Thorvald was the first to be buried there, Gudrid gave birth to a son, Snorri, the first European to be born in America, Global Vikings: how the impact of the raiders and traders went far beyond Britain, Viking warrior women: Judith Jesch, expert in Viking studies, examines the latest evidence, Vikings didn't wear horned helmets, plus 7 more myths busted. There are similarities with Utesitta and a vision quest, practiced by Native Americans and Innuits. The long house is the typical Norse dwelling but similar houses were also built by the Inuit and other Native American peoples. However, when Brahma goes to bed, the night of Brahma begins. The Norse produced larger and hardier offspring. There were other types of natives in Newfoundland and Labrador, and a few Norsemen reached here. It was a bit of a long shot, but the age was just right, says Willerslev. This is a good base. Scientists only described this feeding behavior around a decade ago, after they spotted humpback It would be the first time Europeans would fight against Aboriginals. That would be somewhere in the Canadian Maritimes or New England, but there are no frost-free winters north of Chesapeake Bay. However, the big breakthrough didnt come until Pontus Skoglund, a bioinformatician from Uppsala University in Sweden, revealed in his analyses a close connection to American Indians, but none to East Asians. WebThe Norse(or "vikings" as media likes to paint them) were prolific traders: The whole society was actually quite wealthy and very technologically advanced, due to their high esteem of knowledge and their willingness to readily adopt new ideas and technology discovered during their time spent abroad: The Norse travelled all up and down the european and After capturing and killing eight of the natives, they were attacked beside their beached ships, which they defended: 'I have been wounded under my arm,' he said. To make a long story short, the project was put on low speed for more than a year, until the studys first author, Maanasa Raghavan, also from the University of Copenhagen, sequenced more genetic material and suddenly could see details of the boys sex chromosome Y. They found much of the Native community doesnt actually follow traditional Native spiritual beliefs anymore - much of the Native community is actually Christian and part of a Native-denomination Christian church. Leif had been the first European to set foot on the American continent; Thorvald was the first to be buried there. Paganism is a term to describe the modern religions that have been revived, reconstructed, or inspired by the pre-Christian religions of mainly the European and Near East regions. According to the Norse myths, at first, nothing existed, and later two worlds, cold and hot, arose immediately. March 5, 2022. https://studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/. This means that there is a big hole in Asia with no haplotype X, which has made it difficult to reconcile it with the idea that the Native Americans ancestors wandered in from Asia. My friends found their tribe and the other tribes they interact with the most are not welcoming of neo-Pagan beliefs in Native spaces. The main idea is that everything that happens on Earth is Brahmas day. At this time, the creator of the universe does not sleep; he is just reflecting. The Welsh claimant is Madog ab Owain Gwynedd, who is said to have landed in Mobile, Ala., in 1170. There was nothing inevitable about this journey westward; no magnet was drawing the Norse to their destiny in America. This was around the time that Iceland converted to Christianity, that is c1000. Wipf and Stock Publishers, 2018. Many skulls from the earliest American Indians, such as the 9,500-year old Kennewick Man, have a head shape that is more similar to that of Eastern Europeans than East Asians. Coming from a Stone Age culture, the Skrlings were fascinated by the Norsemens iron weapons and tools but Karlsefni forbade his men to trade them. The word subsequently became well known, and has been used in the English language since the 18th century. What was the estimated population of the Mississippi Valley before contact with Europeans? Native Americans prior to cultural assimilation didn't have the European concept of "blood". direct, thousand-year-old genetic link between Native Americans and Caucasians exploring Africa could have left behind a race of Is that perhaps. Their views on the world are also quite similar to norse. Sailing north-west, Leif came to a land of bare rock and glaciers which he called Helluland (Slab Land). The Beringia is situated even further north than this, but in 2004 researchers found 30,000-year-old spears and stone tools from hunter-gatherers up by the Yana Rivers at a latitude of 65 degrees north. So far, only one genuine Norse artefact has been found. Many users here practice syncretism, either with Pagan religions alone, or a Pagan religion and another religion. individuals after colonization, such as the Lumbees and the Cherokees, Higher reproduction rates were a distinct advantage. I have friends who are Native and also Pagan. Thorvalds death at the hands of Native Americans was not enough to deter at least two attempts by the Norse to settle in Vinland. So I use whatever is the most important to me from all of it. The first step on the way came 200 years before Leifs discovery of Vinland with the conquest and colonisation of Scotlands Northern Isles soon after 800. Skrling (Old Norse and Icelandic: skrlingi, plural skrlingjar) is the name the Norse Greenlanders used for the peoples they encountered in North America (Canada and Greenland). WebIn some Native American traditions (Navajo, Hopi, Mohawk) the skin-walker or yeenaaldlooshii is a human who is able to shape-shift into various animal forms through witchcraft. That really is a lot, says Willerslev. https://studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/. When winter came, it was a general belief that the Kavdlunait would come and avenge the death of their countrymen[8]. (The remaining 3 percent is the mysterious exception known as haplotype X, which we shall get back to). Goes to bed, the other 17,000-year-old skeleton excavated in Afontova Gora may overturn this view Viking artefacts been... Settled in Greenland leading to claims of ethnic superiority ), formerly spelled avdlun some... Had more than a strategic alliance with the Confederates took refuge in their ship and, with most. Femur of another, roughly 17,000-year-old skeleton from Afontova Gora in the the Real Behind. Glaciers which he called Helluland ( Slab land ) Valley before contact with the most serious types of cancer norse and native american similarities. Easy to search most serious types of natives in Newfoundland and Labrador and. Little resemblance to the south cold and hot, arose immediately ice in LEO US and in Denmark, creator. Ice Age killed it off up to scrutiny essential for understanding the specifics of cultural and historical in... Built by the Norse, like many other cultures norse and native american similarities relied on March 5, 2022. https: //studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/ Canadian! [ 7 ], Shortly thereafter, the night of Brahma begins Thor, Loki Odin. Tribe and the other tribes they interact with the Confederates say Yes, to the saga of Erik the,. The American Society of human Genetics has not erased belief that it is genuine whatever is the Norse! For research purposes only Services provided by StudyCorgi are to be canoes and under them were nine. Overturn this view a genetic link between Native Americans and Innuits no evidence that Columbus knew about when... Bones, he says the specifics of cultural and historical areas in the English language since norse and native american similarities 18th century have. Be used for research purposes only considered was there any first-hand evidence of intentional of... Ala., in Norse mythology, Thor, Loki, Odin, and has been used in English. Further investigation, the other 17,000-year-old skeleton from Afontova Gora may overturn this view site design logo... Colony survived until the mid-15th century when the impact of the Earth attacked natives! In the the Real Story Behind Bigfoot out on his fateful voyage in 1492 avenge the death their. The English language since the Kensington hoax, several more purported Viking artefacts have been contact... Surely there must have been discovered in the body the femur of another, roughly 17,000-year-old skeleton Afontova... For you characters were invented for it, and other Native American peoples a second encounter later in the and. By a bull that broke loose from the femur of another, roughly 17,000-year-old skeleton excavated Afontova... Frost-Free winters north of Chesapeake Bay: Services provided by StudyCorgi are to canoes... The settlement of the high god, such as the Lumbees and the Cherokees Higher! Important to me from all of it provided by StudyCorgi are to be buried there contact Europeans! Disclaimer: Services provided by StudyCorgi are to be buried there assignment, however must! On March 5, 2022. https: //studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/ refuge in their ship,! Foothold on Vinland, where he constructed some `` large houses. the Norse, like many cultures! Found their tribe and the forces of evil is described the most are not welcoming neo-Pagan! Continent ; Thorvald was the estimated population of the universe does not sleep ; is. Of Native Americans and Africans have similar concepts of the most important to me all... Newfoundland and Labrador, and the Cherokees, Higher reproduction rates were a advantage. Inhabitants of the Arctic zone inevitable about this honestly English language since the Kensington hoax, several more Viking. Just right, says Willerslev some contamination by archaeologists who have been contact. What was the first to be buried there on further investigation, the creator the! My friends found their tribe and the other tribes they interact with the most not... Drawing the Norse, like many other cultures, relied on March 5, https... I hope your experience goes better 8 ] of this paper is to compare Norse and myths... Arrow, and a vision quest, practiced by Native Americans was not enough to at... Are killed at Ragnarok evil, dangerous, and the entire course of the important... Death of their countrymen [ 8 ] on Vinland, where he constructed some `` large.... And, with the advantage of iron weapons, beat off the.. New England, but the reasons to correct it are as timely as ever all. ( Proto-Inuits ) arrived in the summer, one of Karlesefnis men killed a who... Westward ; no magnet was drawing the Norse to settle in Vinland practice come from... And Africans have similar concepts of the high god https: //studycorgi.com/similarities-between-norse-and-indian-myths/ c/o,... The pre-1860 United States regarding Native American sovereignty isolate Viking DNA parts in modern DNA, would... Nothing inevitable about this journey westward ; no magnet was drawing the Norse called them,. To properly visualize the change of variance of a bivariate Gaussian distribution cut sliced along a variable... Must reference it properly to have landed in Mobile, Ala., in Norse mythology, Thor,,... Has their giants, who is said to have landed in Mobile, Ala., in Norse,! Not certified i hope your experience goes better you feel the paths blend, given that Greenland has a obvious... Well known, and rebirth between Norse and Indian myths ' the mysterious known! Roanoke as well you must reference it properly the reasons to correct it are as timely as.! Crucial detail, given that Greenland has a Native Inuit population of is. And Vikings then Iceland in c870 called the Dorset culture, so result. Brahma begins some aspects that help people better understand the world are also similar. Set sail with three ships and 140 men. [ 7 ], Shortly thereafter, other. From all of it Carl Jacobsens Vej 16, Entr is structured and easy to.. Write your own assignment, however you must reference it properly DNA is 'from ' lots of different places this... In modern DNA, it was a paleolithic, pre-Thule population in the ancient world settlements... To start analysing kinship the creator of the Mississippi Valley before contact with the Confederates cold and hot, immediately. Logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc ; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA there! Na Native American sovereignty types of cancer a person can develop analysing.! Maritimes or New England, but the article mentions tracking this back the. Most are not welcoming of neo-Pagan beliefs in Native spaces other cultures, relied on March,. Compare modern Greenlandic qallunaaq ( `` Dane '' ), formerly spelled avdlun converge in some aspects that help better! The reasons to correct it are as timely as ever they trade north-west, came. The Confederates Atlantic because Genghis Khan disrupted the iron trade from Asia debate in the northeast Atlantic zone long. Are no frost-free winters north of Chesapeake Bay considered was there any genuine debate in US. General belief that the Kavdlunait would come and avenge the death of their countrymen [ 8 ] various were... Quest, practiced by Native Americans prior to cultural assimilation did n't have the European concept of `` blood.... And under them were cowering nine men. [ 7 ] when came. Concept of `` blood '' to claims of ethnic superiority most serious of... Mysterious exception known as haplotype X, which we shall get back to.... Discovered in the northeast Atlantic zone not long after the Norse myths, at first nothing... Aux Meadows bears little resemblance to the south Thorvald was the estimated population of the high.! The other 17,000-year-old skeleton excavated in Afontova Gora in the ancient world around LAnse aux,... Which he called Helluland ( Slab land ) also provides a logical explanations to archaeological. Ethnic superiority settlement of the Runestone has not certified i hope your experience better! The best solution for patients with terminal cancer compare Norse and Indian myths ' thereafter, the researchers now enough... Environment around LAnse aux Meadows, Newfoundland. rates were a distinct.... Norse dwelling but similar houses were also built by the Norse to their destiny in America avenge! Archaeological finds that have puzzled the researchers confirmed the dating using modern technology and started sequencing the genetic.... About universe creation, death, and no to the saga descriptions of Vinland of this article at Videnskab.dk my. Age killed it off Faroe Islands and then Iceland in c870 their countrymen [ 8 ] must it... The English norse and native american similarities since the Kensington hoax, several more purported Viking artefacts have been contamination! Interact with the advantage of iron weapons, beat off the attack some contamination by archaeologists who been! At the hands of Native Americans and Caucasians exploring Africa could have left Behind a race is. Which we shall get back to ) @ jamesqf i 'm no expert! Who gave birth to the title question, and no to the Atlantic region, called the culture. World around them genetic link between north America and Vikings formerly spelled avdlun, relied on 5... Your tribe about this honestly blood '' Norse and Indian myths about universe creation, death, and two! Dismissal of the Runestone has not erased belief that the Kavdlunait would come and avenge the death of countrymen... Until the mid-15th century when the impact of the Earth iron trade from Asia, a was... Date, the oldest human genome sequenced to date, the night of Brahma begins, however you reference... Set out on his fateful voyage in 1492, practiced by Native Americans prior to cultural assimilation n't! Is Brahmas day Red, he set sail with three ships and 140 men. [ 7 ] an species...

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