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A French film named Django was released in 2017. Born with inborn musical skills, he was mostly self-taught. in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. 159 Django Reinhardt Photos Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Creative Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 159 Django Reinhardt Photos Premium High Res Photos Browse 159 django reinhardt photos stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. Once the war ended, he spent some time touring the US. [13]:12, While developing his interest in jazz, Reinhardt met Stphane Grappelli, a young violinist with similar musical interests. Show all results: Django's ability to bend his guitar to the most fantastic audacities, combined with his expressive inflections and vibrato, is no less wonderful; one feels an extraordinary flame burning through every note. Django Reinhardt is jazz guitar's most dazzling soloist, improviser, and most important, innovator. [13]:10, Before he had a chance to start with the band, however, Reinhardt nearly died. Jeff Beck described Reinhardt as "by far the most astonishing guitar player ever" and "quite superhuman".[61]. At the end of the tour, Reinhardt played two nights at Carnegie Hall in New York City; he received a great ovation and took six curtain calls on the first night. Jean "Django" Reinhardt, fdd 23 januari 1910 i Liberchies nra Pont--Celles, Hainaut, Belgien, dd 16 maj 1953 i Fontainebleau, Seine-et-Marne, Frankrike, var en belgisk - fransk sjlvlrd [ 1] jazzgitarrist av romsk hrkomst. Jean "Django" Reinhardt was a promising young musician when a crippling injury seemed to end his chance of having a music career. Neill, Billy & Gates, E. (compilers) (c. 1945). Thu 16 Jun 2011 19.45 EDT I n 1928, at 18, Belgian gypsy musician Django Reinhardt lost the use of the third and fourth fingers of his left hand in a caravan fire, forcing him to abandon both. The caravan which Reinhardt shared with his wife caught fire one night . Reinhardt spent most of his youth in gypsy encampments close to Paris, spending carefree days immersed in music. His infallible technique, his daring, 'on the edge' improvisations coupled with his vastly advanced harmonic sense, took him to musical heights that Christian and many other Bop musicians never came near. This is one of the fundamental techniques . He died suddenly of a stroke in 1953 at the age of 43. [1] Henri/Lousson learned to play guitar from his relatives; he is pictured playing with Django and others in a photograph dating from the mid 1940s[2] and played rhythm guitar with Django's "Nouveau Quintette" on a tour of Belgium in November-December 1948, of which an official release exists. Show all results: The thinking man's pop!". Jean "Django" Reinhardt, born in Liberchies, Belgium on January 23, 1910, became such a legend even during his lifetime that his public admirers always wanted to know his latest moves, even when the man himself wanted solitude. Django's father was a talented musician and it was from him that he learned his first instrument, the violin, as a young child around camp fires. He followed the Romani lifestyle and was relatively little recorded. Soon thereafter, the couple split up. He had to eventually return to France, as though he was promised jobs in California, he was not granted any. [22], In 1938, Reinhardt's quintet played to thousands at an all-star show held in London's Kilburn State auditorium. Reinhardt's first son, Lousson (a.k.a. Andrew Latimer, of the band Camel, has stated that he was influenced by Reinhardt. Film Review: 'Django'. Lousson's guitar style has been described as following the "most modern" of Django's styles as well as being influenced by Wes Montgomery and Jim Hall. In 2005, a documentary film named Djangomania was released. Django Reinhardt (1910-1953), guitarist of jazz with gypsy musicians, in a bar. He would sometimes show up for concerts without a guitar or amp, or wander off to the park or beach when he was due to perform. [2]:169 During the Holocaust an estimated 600,000 to 1.5 million Romani throughout Europe were killed. It is possible to get closer with only 2 fingers, but again is quite challenging. He skipped sold-out concerts to "walk to the beach" or "smell the dew. Hvert r bliver der afholdt en festival til . Hearing their music triggered in Reinhardt a vision and goal of becoming a jazz professional. However, Reinhardt later had second thoughts about what role he could play alongside Goodman, who was the "King of Swing", and remained in France. . Vola invited them to jam with his jazz ensemble, consisting of violinist Stephane Grappelli and guitarist Roger Chaput who was sometimes replaced with Pierre Ferret. He continued to play in Paris jazz clubs and began playing electric guitar. The first four are now available on Matelo's CD Tziganskaa and Other Rare Recordings, released by Hot Club Records (subsequently reissued as Tziganskaa: The Django Reinhardt Waltzes); "Chez Jacquet" was also recorded by Baro Ferret in 1966. Wayne Jefferies, in his article "Django's Forgotten Era", writes: Early in 1951, armed with his amplified Maccaferri which he used to the very end he put together a new band of the best young modern musicians in Paris; including Hubert Fol, an altoist in the Charlie Parker mould. Jean "Django" Reinhardt was born in 1910 in a caravan outside the Belgian town of Liberchies to a family of itinerant Romaniknown colloquially as GypsiesReinhardt was serenading cabaret patrons on guitar and banjo by age 12. [39] American country music artists Willie Nelson and Merle Haggard named their sixth and final collaborative studio album "Django and Jimmie". Django Reinhardt, original name Jean Reinhardt, (born January 23, 1910, Liberchies, Belgiumdied May 16, 1953, Fontainebleau, France), guitarist who is generally considered one of the few European jazz musicians of true originality. The Modern Jazz Quartet titled one of their albums Django in honor of him. [39] Because of his physical disability, he played mainly using his index and middle fingers, and invented a distinctive style of jazz guitar. Jean Reinhardt, zis Django (n. 23 ianuarie 1910, Liberchies, Belgia; d. 16 mai 1953 Fontainebleau) a fost un chitarist francez de jazz, compozitor i ef de formaie de origine rom. It became the most accomplished and innovative European jazz group of the period. Musician. Django would later incorporate his unique musical upbringing into the already thriving jazz scene, introducing to the world an interpretation of the genre which still holds present sway. An injury in a fire could have ended Django Reinhardt's career. [19]:93 The single sold over 100,000 copies. This union formed the Quintette du Hot Club de France, a group that quickly rose to fame and helped revolutionize traditional straight jazz with their unexampled, feverous sound. He would also periodically vanish for greater lengths, disappearing for a week or two to play at his beloved gypsy campfires. With first and second-degree burns covering half of his body, the doctors warned Django that he would never play the guitar again due to his badly burnt left hand, and what more they would have to amputate his paralyzed right leg. In his solos [] his melodic ideas are sparkling and ravishing, and their abundance scarcely gives the listener time to catch his breath. He used three guitarists along with an accordion lead, violin, and bass. Reinhardt was born on 23 January 1910 in Liberchies, Pont--Celles, Belgium,[7] into a Belgian family[3] of Manouche Romani descent. These posthumous compilations include Django Reinhardt et Ses Rythmes, Le Jazz Hot, Djangos Guitar, The Immortal Django Reinhardt Guitar and Routes to Django Reinhardt. Even today, he is still regarded as one of the most prominent jazz performers to have ever lived. His final years were difficult. It premiered at the Berlin International Film Festival and was met with mixed reviews. Django Reinhardt recorded for the first time in 1928. [2]:154. Such a feat would only be possible if Django could form a completely new method of playing developed around the permanently paralyzed third and fourth fingers of his left hand. In 1953, he collaborated with the famed jazz musician Dizzie Gillespie and created a few records. Mother of Jean-Jaques Babik Reinhardt. He made his first recordings under the name of Jiango Reinhardt when he was in his late teens. [11]:66, From 1934 until the outbreak of World War II in 1939, Reinhardt and Grappelli worked together as the principal soloists of their newly formed quintet, the Quintette du Hot Club de France, in Paris. In the classic Italian western, "Django," the titular hero is presumably named after Reinhardt. In 1965, he had his first short-lived marriage to Carla Evonne Stewart, which ended after only one year of wedlock. His young wife, Florine "Bella" Mayer, made fake flowers from celluloid and paper and their caravan was filled with highly flammable materials. 14", "Django Reinhardt Minor Swing HD *1080p", "Django Reinhardt and the Illustrated History of Gypsy Jazz", "Official birth certificate of Jean Reinhardt", "Sinti culture, language & the origin of the name Django", "DECCA (USA) 78rpm numerical listing discographyL 23000 23500", "Nazi poster illustrating the negative aspects of jazz", "Playing a Dangerous Game: Django, Jazz and the Nazis", "Django Reinhardt Nuages Paris, 13 December 1940", Django's Fret Hand & Fingerboard Technique, "Poster of Django Reinhardt Fest in Athens", "Django Reinhardt New York City Festival Dark Eyes", "Poster of DjangoFest in Washington state", "23 January: Remembering Django Reinhard on Birthday", "Interview:Andy Latimer (Camel) | Hit Channel", "Faithful to the Love of His Life: Hot 30's Jazz", "10 euro 100. birthday of Django Reinhardt 2010 Series: Silver 10 euro coins Belgium Collector Coin Database", "Mitch Albom's 'The Magic Strings of Frankie Presto' On World Cafe", "Reda Kateb e Ccile de France in Django", "World Premiere of Django to Open the Berlinale 2017", "The Complete Django Reinhardt Discography 19281953", "Django Reinhardt and the Hot Club of France J'attendrai 1939 High Quality / AI Upscaled", "News: All Known Film Footage of Django Reinhardt Now Available on DVD at Last", "Jazz 'Hot': The Rare 1938 Short Film with Jazz Legend Django Reinhardt", Clip of J'Attendrai from the 1938 short promo film Le Jazz Hot, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Django_Reinhardt&oldid=1140272206, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox musical artist with associated acts, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In 1982's "Tanta til Beate" ("Beate's Aunt"), by the Norwegian singer-songwriter and folk musician, Reinhardt's music appears in the 2002 video game, Reinhardt appears as a character in the fiction novel. Doctors believed that he would never play guitar again. The fire ravaged the caravan and Django, in addition to losing all of his possessions, was badly injured. Following his accident in 1928 in which his left hand was severely burned and he lost most of the use of all except his first two fingers, he developed a completely new left hand technique and started performing on guitar accompanying popular singers of the day, before discovering jazz and presenting his new hybrid style of gypsy approach plus jazz to the outside world via the Quintette du Hot Club de France. Djangopedia: A wiki for all Django's recordings with discography, charts, online audio and video, https://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/p/index.php?title=Django_Reinhardt&oldid=1040893, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. A new generation of French jazz enthusiasts, the Zazous, had arisen and swollen the ranks of the Hot Club. The son of a musician, Reinhardt toured the US from an early age with Duke Ellingtons orchestra. His music earned him a lot of popularity and even gained the young man worldwide attention. [7] His father, Jean Eugene Weiss, domiciled in Paris with his wife, went by Jean-Baptiste Reinhardt, his wife's surname, to avoid French military conscription. They had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who became a respected guitarist.[23]. (Organ begins to play) Django Reinhardt's income source is mostly from being a successful Soundtrack. Reinhardt was the most famous jazz musician in Europe at the time, working steadily during the early war years and earning a great deal of money, yet always under threat. He was later married to Sophie Ziegler from 1943 till his death in 1953. It was released on 2 June 2015, by Legacy Recordings. Django was around his family all the time; when he was not hiding out with them, they would go to where he was. [7][4] Francis-Alfred Moerman, who accompanied Sarane Ferret for many years, played with Lousson for several years in the 1960s and said, "Playing with Lousson was an extraordinary experience; he really had his father's genius in his fingers he really was unluckyhis talent was awesome, but he played in the 1960s, which were the worst years for jazz players, so he was never successful and left no [official] recordings. He was also a painter, fly fisher and billiard player. I have a favorite historical musician: Django Reinhardt. In this ["Nuages"] graceful and eloquent melody, Django evoked the woes of the war that weighed on people's soulsand then transcended it all. His wife is Sophie Ziegler (21 June 1943 - 16 May 1953) ( his death) ( 1 child) Django Reinhardt Net Worth His net worth has been growing significantly in 2021-2022. His wife had . Reinhardt's most popular compositions have become standards within gypsy jazz, including "Minor Swing",[5] "Daphne", "Belleville", "Djangology", "Swing '42", and "Nuages". He nearly lost his life when the caravan he shared with his wife accidentally caught fire. [13]:10, More crucial to his music, the fourth finger (ring finger) and fifth finger (little) of Reinhardt's left hand were badly burned. I chose his style because it spoke to me. In 1943, Django married Sophie Ziegler in Salbris, with whom he had a son, Babik Reinhardt, who went on to become a respected guitarist in his own right. However, they parted shortly after the accident. [11]:13, At the age of 17, Reinhardt married Florine "Bella" Mayer, a girl from the same Romani settlement, according to Romani custom (although not an official marriage under French law). To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here: The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia: Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. The jazz standard "Django" (1954) was composed by John Lewis of the Modern Jazz Quartet in honour of Reinhardt. [6] At Samois in 1978 he is pictured using a Gibson ES-175 hollow bodied jazz guitar belonging to Django's brother Joseph. Paris, 1945. [13]:11, In the years after the fire, Reinhardt was rehabilitating and experimenting on the guitar that his brother had given him. Musicians have paid tribute to Reinhardt in many other ways, such as by invoking his name in their own work or personal life. The fire burned the majority of his body, leaving his left hand deformed. . He died of cerebral haemorrhage. So, how much is Django Reinhardt worth at the age of 43 years old? Often regarded as the first important European jazz musician who made major contributions to the development of the idiom, he is also revered by guitarists worldwide as among the foremost exponents of the instrument. [19]:4549 The Quintette was one of the few well-known jazz ensembles composed only of stringed instruments. After the war, in 1946, Django made the long-awaited trip to America. The live cuts from Club St. Germain in February 1951 are a revelation. One noteworthy gain from the trip to America was that he had left France playing swing, but returned thinking of beebop and modern jazz which would be the new direction he ultimately took. On November 2nd, 1928 a fire destroyed the caravan that Django Reinhardt shared with his wife together with all their belongings and severely burnt his left hand and his right leg. "___ pronounce you husband and wife": 2 wds. [73] A few fragments of film performance (without original sound) also survive, as does one complete performance with sound, of the tune "J'Attendrai" performed with the Quintet in 1938 for the short film Le Jazz Hot. "Django Reinhardt a reassessment". Reinhardt was married by the time he was 17, and while living in a wagon with his wife, their home on wheels caught fire and Reinhardt's hands were badly burned . In 1943 the tide of war turned against the Germans, with a considerable darkening of the situation in Paris. [39], For about a decade after Reinhardt's death, interest in his musical style was minimal. No one thought he would play again. And the Sintis are the Gypsies that moved through Europe and live in Western Europe now. The wagon was quickly engulfed in flames. [39][2]:cover[b], Jazz guitarists in the U.S., such as Charlie Byrd and Wes Montgomery, were influenced by his style. 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